Method of Determination of Double Gender and Marriage in Islamic Law

Double gender or khunsa is someone who has two genitals, besides having a penis or penis, khunsa also has a vagina or vagina. In the Qur'an, God created humans with male and female sexes. Namu, Some problems that occur are people who have male genitalia (dzakar) while having female genitals (farji) or none at all. In this case, Islamic scholars determine several methods to determine the specific sex through literary research studies using primary, secondary and tertiary resources. However, if the method has not been able to determine the sex of the khunsa then it should be further investigated and determined from the existing instinct in khunsa. The legal requirement of marriage in Islam should be marriage contracts (Ijab-qabul) which include: (1) the presence of male and female couple, (2) the presence of guardians, (3) the presence of 2 witnesses and (4) the existence of marriage contracts. All requirements for marriage should be fulfilled. The implication of this research is that the government or Islamic scholars need to make legal status of the existence of khunsa both in marriage and inheritance arranged in separate articles in the form of laws and compilations of Islamic law.

本研究关注跨性别者在印度尼西亚社会中的身份认同问题，尤其是LGBT群体的存在是否真的是与生俱来的。研究探讨了性别认同是否受到社会环境、文化和药物等因素的影响，并进一步分析了同性婚姻与异性婚姻在印度尼西亚法律和宗教中的接受度。同时，研究还关注Khunsa群体（性别模糊者）的法律地位及其婚姻问题，特别是伊斯兰教对性别判定和婚姻法律的态度。

本研究采用理论研究基础，数据来源包括原始、次级和第三方资源。原始资料来自圣经《古兰经》，次级资料来自书籍和圣训，而第三方资料则来自期刊、书籍和互联网。数据分析采用描述性和定性分析方法，基于所获得的各种参考资料进行研究。

本研究发现，伊斯兰教中具有两性器官或没有性器官的人被称为khunsa。伊斯兰学者提供了几种判断khunsa性别的方法，包括观察尿液的分泌、性器官的发育、精液的分泌、月经的血液以及怀孕和分娩的情况。然而，如果这些方法仍无法确定khunsa的性别，则应进一步根据本能进行调查和判断。伊斯兰教婚姻的法定要求包括：1) 必须有男方和女方，2) 必须有监护人，3) 必须有2个见证人，4) 必须有ijab和qobul。如果khunsa的性别已经被确定为男性或女性，则婚姻是合法的。然而，如果性别不明确（khunsamusykil），婚姻则不被视为合法。研究结果表明，应根据法律条文和伊斯兰法的汇编，考虑制定相关法律来确定khunsa在婚姻和继承中的法律地位。